Where in africa are there elephants

The African Elephant Conservation Fund provides millions of dollars in grants for on-the-ground projects that protect this amazing species.

The demand for elephant ivory led to devastating declines in the number of these giant animals particularly in the s and s. Despite international efforts to control the ivory trade and stop the decline of elephant populations, prices and demand for ivory remain high, resulting in continued poaching of elephants for their tusks. Poaching and habitat loss are the major threats to African elephants today.

As we saw on news headlines across the globe last year, the Australian bushfire season caused extreme damage, and ever since scientists have been hard at work evaluating the long-term impact the fires had on wildlife. Unfortunately, with restricted distribution, and increasing risk from wildfires and droughts, this Acacia, which grows in the Australian state New South Wales, is now at high risk of extinction. The outcome are robust assessments that provide users with the options to focus conservation efforts appropriately for the Critically Endangered forest elephant and the Endangered savanna elephant.

Thomas E. Lacher, Jr. IUCN—Toyota Partnership: The five-year partnership between IUCN and Toyota Motor Corporation announced in May has been significantly increasing knowledge on the extinction risk of more than 28, species, including many that are key food sources for a significant portion of the global population. This partnership is driven by the Toyota Environmental Challenge , which aims to reduce the negative impacts associated with automobiles to zero, whilst simultaneously making positive impacts on society.

Relative percentages for threatened species cannot be provided for many taxonomic groups on The IUCN Red List because they have not been comprehensively assessed.

For many of these groups, assessment efforts have focused on threatened species; therefore, the percentage of threatened species for these groups would be heavily biased. For those groups that have been comprehensively assessed, the percentage of threatened species can be calculated, but the actual number of threatened species is often uncertain because it is not known whether Data Deficient DD species are actually threatened or not.

Therefore, the percentages presented above provide the best estimate of extinction risk for those groups that have been comprehensively assessed excluding Extinct species , based on the assumption that Data Deficient species are equally threatened as data sufficient species.

Available evidence indicates that this is a best estimate. Critically Endangered, Endangered and Vulnerable: species threatened with global extinction. It is said that African elephants have ears shaped like a map of Africa, whilst Asian elephants have smaller ears shaped like a map of India.

Whilst this may or may not be exactly the case, Asian elephants do have smaller ears as they do not rely on bigger ears to shade them from the hot African sun. Asian Elephants Under Threat Whilst our African elephants are most at risk from poaches and the Ivory trade in general, the greatest threat to Asian elephants is the potential loss of habitat as forests are cleared to make way for dams, tea and coffee plantations, roads, and railway lines. Frequently asked questions Where do elephants come from?

There are three species of elephants in the world, and where each one can be found depends on the species. In Africa, there are two species of elephant. The loxodonta africana African elephant lives in the African Savannah and in the Sahel desert in Mali. This is the biggest species of elephant in the world. The slightly smaller loxodonta cyclotis African elephant lives in the rainforests of Central and West Africa. The elephas maixmus species of elephant Asian elephant can be found in Nepal, India and Southeast Asia in scrub forests and rain forests.

How many elephants are there in Africa and why are African elephants endangered? There are now only an estimated , African elephants left in the wild. Less than a third of that number are now left. African Forest Elephants living in the forests of the Basin are at the greatest risk from the threat of poachers than any other species and their numbers continue to steadily decline.

Moreover, humans are responsible for huge habit loss of African elephants. As the human population in Africa increases, more and more land is converted to agriculture. A smaller habit has meant that elephants and humans are coming into contact with one another more than they did historically, and this is causing conflict.

This can lead to both humans and elephants being killed in the conflict. How much does the average elephant weigh? African elephants are the largest land animals in the world today. The average African elephant will weigh between 5, to 14, lbs.

However, the largest African elephant ever recorded was found in Angola, rocking in at a massive 24, lb 11, kg. Asian elephants tend to be a smaller than their African counterparts, weighing between 4, to 11, Ibs 2, to 5, kg.

How tall is an elephant? Asian elephants are smaller and tend to reach a shoulder height of between 6. What do African elephants eat? How much does an elephant eat a day?

Elephants are gigantic animals and this means that they need to find an eat an awful lot of food. African elephants can eat as much as Ibs kg of food a day. What is elephant dung and how much does elephant poop weigh? In fact, because of this, some animals like monkeys and dung beetles actually eat elephant dung!

Our elephant friends can deposit upwards of kg of dung daily! How do elephants have sex? Female elephants are generally ready to become a mum at around years old.

A male can tell when a female is ready to mate from the chemical signs she leaves in her urine and faeces. Rumour has it that elephants mate for life. How do elephants give birth? Like other mammals, female elephants give birth to fairly developed babies via her birth canal. An elephant pregnancy lasts around 22 months, meaning that new born baby elephants are not small!

A baby elephant is called a calf and can weigh between and lbs and stand about 3 feet 1 m tall. How many babies do elephants have? Typically, elephants only give birth to one calf at a time, although twins do sometimes occur.

In her lifetime elephants can live for up to 70 years in the wild! Not as many as babies you might think? How many teeth do elephants have? Elephants usually have 26 teeth at any one time. Throughout their lives, elephants have six sets of teeth that grow one set after another. By the time they reach their 50's, most elephant have started to use their final set which is needed to last for the rest of their life.

Why do elephants flap their ears? How thick is elephant skin? Despite this, elephants have very sensitive skin and use mud and dust baths to protect their skin from burning in the sun, and to get rid of skin parasites.

How far do elephants walk in a day? Despite their massive size, elephants are actually pretty nimble and can walk up to km per day, although they usually only average is only 25 km on a daily basis. How much does an elephant's brain weigh? No wonder they say that an elephant never forgets! How long is an elephant's trunk? The trunk alone can weigh as much as kg and can hold 12 litres of water.